Czechoslovakian Wolfdog

Czechoslovakian Wolfdog Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Not Akc Recognized

Weight: 

Male: 54; Female: 44 lbs

Height: 

Male: 26, Female: 24 inches

Color(s): 

Gray, Silver-Gray, Yellow-Gray

Coat: 

The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog breed has a double coat that blends into a thick, straight, close lying coat. This breed sheds heavily twice a year.

Overview: 

A relatively new breed, the Czechoslovakian Wolfdog was developed by the crossing of a German Shepherd Dog with a Carpathian Wolf. Originally used for military duty, this breed is now used as a reliable guard and defense dog. Czechoslovakian Wolfdog's are considered to be quite rare.

Character: 

The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog's appearance is that of a wolf. The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog is powerful, agile, and built for speed. They exhibit grace, ferocity, and are absolutely fearless and courageous.

Temperament: 

The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog is not recommended for first time dowg owners, homes with children, or homes with other pets. They are highly protective of their home and territory. The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog breed is independent, active, and lively. They typically form a close attachment and are tremendously devoted to their owner.

Care: 

Special attention should be given to the coat during heavy-shedding. Bathing is rarely required as the coat is relatively self-cleaning. Due to the rarity of this breed there are no known health issues. The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog breed does best in colder climates.

Training: 

Intense>Activity: 

The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog breed is not recommended for apartment or city living. The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog requires a lot of exercise and does best in a rural setting with room to roam and a family property to guard.

Dachshund, Mini

Mini Dachshund Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Not AKC Recognized

Weight: 

Male: 9-10; Female: 9-10 lbs

Height: 

Male: 5-10; Female: 5-10 inches

Color(s): 

Brindle, sable, dappled; bi-color of black, chocolate, blue, fawn; solid of red and cream.

Coat: 

The Mini Dachshund comes in three varieties: Smooth, Wire-Haired, and Long-Haired. The Smooth variety is sleek and short. The Wire-Haired variety is a double coat. The outer coat is short and hard, the under coat is soft and fine. The Long-Haired variety is elegant, glistening, slightly wavy, and is longer>Overview: 

Dating back to the 16th century, the Mini Dachshund was created to hunt hare. Originating in Germany, this breed is actually a Terrier. They gained notoriety in England when Queen Victoria became a fancier. Today Mini Dachshund's continue to be popular pets and are occasionally still used for hunting.

Character: 

A robust and muscular breed, the Mini Dachshund is short of leg and long in body. They possess an alert and intelligent expression. Mini Dachshund's are athletic, adventerous, and bold.

Temperament: 

The Mini Dachshund is affectionate, devoted, and loving. Due to their small stature and tendency to be snappish when teased they do best in a home with older, considerate children. The Mini Dachshund breed is often aggressive or jealous of other pets. They are wary of strangers and will alert their family to visitors or out of the ordinary occurrences.

Care: 

Mini Dachshund's are relatively easy to care for. The Smooth and Wire-Haired coat varieties require weekly brushing to remove loose and dead hair. In addition, the Wire-Haired variety needs professionally trimmed twice a year. The Long-Haired coat variety requires daily brushing to prevent matting and tangling. Bathing should be done when necessary. The Mini Dachshund breed is prone to such health issues as obesity, hip dysplasia, spinal problems, epilepsy, bloat, and eye disease.

Training: 

The Mini Dachshund has a tendency to be stubborn and willful; making training a challenge. They are notoriously difficult to housebreak and the crate training method is recommended. Early socialization and obedience is a must. They will not respond to harsh or heavy-handed methods. Training must be done with firmness, fairness, patience, and consistency.

Activity: 

Mini Dachshund's are ideal for both country or city living. They require sufficient exercise to prevent boredom and obesity. The Mini Dachshund enjoys securely leashed walks, indoor family play time, and off-lead play in a securely fenced yard.

Dachshund, Smooth

Smooth Dachshund Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Not AKC Recognized

Weight: 

N/A lbs

Height: 

N/A inches

Color(s): 

N/A

Coat: 

N/A

Overview: 

Dachshund, Smooth dog breed information. We've recently added the dog breed Dachshund, Smooth to nextdaypets.com. Please contact us if you would like to submit a detailed Dachshund, Smooth breed profile or breed picture. Here's your chance to educate dog lovers>Character: 

N/A

Temperament: 

N/A

Care: 

N/A

Training: 

N/A

Activity: 

N/A

Dalmatian

Dalmatian Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Non-Sporting

Weight: 

40-60 lbs

Height: 

19-23 inches

Color(s): 

black or liver spots>Coat: 

The Dalmatian has a hard, smooth, short and dense coat. The color of the coat is pure white with spots that are either black or liver. Puppies are born completely white and spots develop as they mature. This breed is a constant shedder with profuse shedding twice a year.

Overview: 

An ancient breed, it is believed the Dalmatian originated in a section of Yugoslavia called Dalmatia. Their stamina, size, and guard dog capabilities made them a favored breed by English aristocracy. During both World Wars, this breed was used to protect the camps of U.S. soldiers. The Dalmatian is most often associated with being a firehouse dog.

Character: 

Dalmatians are of medium size and are extremely active and energetic. They are bold, unique, and are known as the clowns of the dog world. This is a versatile breed that possesses the ability to work as a vermin hunter, hound, guard dog, and circus performer as well as being a loyal companion.

Temperament: 

The Dalmatian is exceedingly social and thrives>Care: 

The Dalmatian requires frequent brushing with a firm bristle brush to minimize loose hair. Extra attention should be given to the coat during the heavy shedding periods. Bathing should>Training: 

This breed requires intensive and extensive early and lifelong socialization as well as basic obedience. Without training, the Dalmatian has a propensity to be timid or high-strung. They do not respond to harsh or heavy-handed methods. Training must be done with firmness, fairness, consistency, reward, and patience. Dalmatians excel in obedience competition, agility, and fly-ball.

Activity: 

The Dalmatian must have daily frequent exercise. They enjoy participating in family activities and play sessions. Quality time spent with their family is extremely important to this breed. With their high degree of endurance, the Dalmatian makes an excellent walking, jogging, and hiking companion. This breed does best with a securely fenced yard they can romp and run in. Dalmatians are not recommended for apartment dwelling unless it is possible for them to receive a walk or run several times a day.

Dandi Dinmont Terrier

Dandi Dinmont Terrier Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Terrier

Weight: 

18-24 lbs

Height: 

8-11 inches

Color(s): 

pepper (all shades of gray and silver) or mustard (all shades of brown and fawn). Dandie Dinmont puppies are much darker than adults.

Coat: 

Crisp coat containing both soft and coarse hair. The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is a longhaired breed that requires quite a bit of coat maintenance to keep hair free from tangles. Hard, crisp hair should be not wiry; hair>Overview: 

A playful and affectionate dog, they make wonderful companions. Proper socialization is necessary if this breed is to be placed with small children, or non-canine animals. The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is an intelligent breed that is known for easy trainability.

Character: 

As are most terriers, the Dandie Dinmont is independent. This breed does tend to shy away from strangers, but given the proper socialization, will thrive in new environments. This lively and beautiful little Terrier makes a wonderful companion and will bring a lot of joy.

Temperament: 

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier does best in a home with older children, but given the situation can make a great family pet. It is recommended that this breed not be placed with non-canine pets, however if raised from puppyhood, there should be no problems. The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is an entertaining and intelligent breed that loves to play, and obey his owner.

Care: 

Regular brushing is necessary for this longhaired breed. This breed sheds little to no hair, however can shed lightly. Requires professional grooming if owner is not trained to do so themselves. Dead hair should be plucked. Bathe when necessary.

Training: 

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier requires a firm yet gentle hand, as they can be stubborn at times. However, training is relatively simple with this intelligent breed. Does not do well with obedience training. Short attention p.

Activity: 

The Dandie Dinmont Terrier is good for apartment life. Indoor activities should be sufficient for this small, yet sturdy breed. A small yard is recommended, but not required. Regular exercise would be best.

Doberman Pinscher

Doberman Pinscher Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Working

Weight: 

65-90 lbs

Height: 

male: 26-28, female: 24-26 inches

Color(s): 

black, red, blue, and fawn, all with tan markings

Coat: 

The coat of the Doberman Pinscher is thick, smooth, short, hard, and close-fitting. The color of the coat comes in fawn, red, blue, black and tank, and black. There are typically rust colored markings above the eyes,>Overview: 

Originating in Germany during the 1860s, the Doberman Pinscher was used as a personal guardian and watchdog, vermin eradicator, sheep herder, and gun-dog. Developed by Louis Dobermann, this breed is>Character: 

Muscular, elegant, and graceful, the Doberman Pinscher is medium to large in size. This breed is courageous, resourceful, bold, and highly intelligent. They are>Temperament: 

Versatile, fearless, and assertive, the Doberman Pinscher thrives>Care: 

Doberman Pinschers require minimal grooming. Occasional brushing or wiping of the coat with a damp cloth will minimize loose hair. Dental hygiene is crucial to prevent early tooth loss. It is also important to keep their nails trimmed short. Bathing or dry shampooing should>Training: 

The Doberman Pinscher is easy to train but requires a dominant owner. Early socialization and obedience are crucial to prevent shyness, timidity, and aggression. They will not respond to harsh or heavy-handed methods. This breed does best with positive reinforcement, firmness, fairness, consistency, and respect. The Doberman Pinscher excels in competitive obedience, schutzhund, tracking, search and rescue, police work, and as a therapy dog.

Activity: 

Highly energetic, Doberman Pinschers require daily extensive exercise and stimulation. They enjoy family play sessions and make wonderful walking companions. This breed will do okay in an apartment provided they are sufficiently exercised. However, a securely fenced yard is best for romping and running freely.

Dogo Argentino

Dogo Argentino Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Miscellaneous Class

Weight: 

Male: 90-100; Female: 80-90 lbs

Height: 

Male: 24.5-27.5, Female: 23.5-26 inches

Color(s): 

White

Coat: 

The Dogo Argentino coat is glossy, thick, short, and is soft in texture. They are constant shedders.

Overview: 

Originating during the 1920's, this breed was developed by Dr. Antonio Nores Martinez to be a fearless big game hunter. They were also used in police and military work as well as a family guard dog and guide dog. However, the Dogo Argentino breed became a favorite of those involved in the bloodsport of dog fighting and as a result gained negative noteriety. In 1991 the Dogo Argentino was banned in Britain under the Dangerous Dog Act. They are also banned in Australia.

Character: 

With a unique coat, extremely strong jaws, and intense expression, the Dogo Argentino is a muscular breed of Mastiff proportion. This breed is highly intelligent, courageous, and mentally stable. Unprovoked aggressiveness or cowardice is considered to be a severe defect.

Temperament: 

The Dogo Argentino is not recommended for the novice or first time dog owner. This breed is extremely dominant and requires a dominant owner. It is crucial that new owners find ethical and reputable breeders as a steady temperament is imperative. They are loyal and devoted to family and make excellent guardians of their home and territory. This breed will do well with other pets they have been raised with. They are good with children but should never be left unsupervised. Dogo Argentino's area breed that exhibits dignity and is imposing in appearance. Potential owners need to be aware that this breed may be targeted for banning laws. In addition, insurance companies may refuse to provide homeowner policies due to the risk of legal issues.

Care: 

Dogo Argentino's require weekly brushing to minimize loose and dead hair. Bathing should>Training: 

Early and intense socialization and obedience training is an absolute must. This breed is highly intelligent and training must be done with respect, love, firmness, fairness, and consistency. The Dogo Argentino responds well to reward. Unpredictable behavior can occur if training is done with harshness, kennel isolation, or a regime of tough training. They excel in agility, as guide dogs, and police work.

Activity: 

This breed thrives on athletic activity and vigorous exercise. They are not recommended for apartment living. They do best in a securely fenced yard. The Dogo Argentino make good walking and jogging companions provided they are securely leashed and muzzled in public.

Dogue De Bordeaux

Dogue De Bordeaux Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Mastiff

Weight: 

120-145 lbs

Height: 

23-30 inches inches

Color(s): 

Shades of fawn, from Mahogany to Isabella. Pigmentation is required. White patches>Coat: 

Better known as the French Mastiff, the Dogue De Bordeaux has a short, and soft coat. Has a distinct darker mask relative to the rest of his face. Requires little to no coat maintenance.

Overview: 

The Dogue De Bordeaux is a fearless breed and aggressive at times, this dog is not recommended for an average home environment. This breed is said to have split personalities. Calm and gentle at times, yet protective and dominant at others.

Character: 

The Dogue De Bordeax is used>Temperament: 

A very intimidating breed, this dog can also be calm and gentle given the proper home environment and socialization. This breed, if male, should not be placed in a home with another male. A powerful breed, the Dogue De Bordeaux does well with children but should always be supervised.

Care: 

An average shedder, this breed requires little to no maintenance. To remove excess hair, brushing with a firm bristle brush would be a good idea, however a wipe down with a dry towel or damp washcloth should be sufficient.

Training: 

The Dogue De Bordeaux has average intelligence, yet is very loyal and obedient and eager to please his owner. Requires a dominant trainer to avoid any problems as this is a fearless, large, and courageous breed. Does well in obedience, working, and watch dog sports.

Activity: 

The Dogue De Bordeaux requires quite a bit of exercise, and would do best with a relatively active owner. A large yard is suggested when considering this breed and long walks would do great. However, the short muzzle can cause this breed to tire out quickly so proper water should always be available.

Dutch Shepherd

Dutch Shepherd Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Not Akc Recognized

Weight: 

Male: 55-67; Female: 55-67 lbs

Height: 

Male: 22-25; Female: 22-25 inches

Color(s): 

Varied shades of Brindle: blue, yellow, silver, gray, red, gold.

Coat: 

The Dutch Shepherd comes in three different varieties: Wire, Long, and Short. The Wire-Haired is coarse and of medium length. The Long-Haired is harsh, straight, flat, and long. The Short-Haired is dense, short in length, and of fine texture. All three coat types are weather-resistant.

Overview: 

The Dutch Shepherd breed originated during the 1800's in the Netherlands as an all-purpose dog. They were adept cart-pullers, herders, police dogs, and used for guarding. The Dutch Shepherd is considered to be very rare in North America, and is limited in their native Holland. They are highly prized for their quick reflexes and capabilities.

Character: 

The most distinctive feature of the Dutch Shepherd is the brindled coat. This breed is powerful, muscular, well-proportioned, and of balanced build. Dutch Shepherd's possess an expression of intelligence.

Temperament: 

The Dutch Shepherd is affectionate, lively, obedient, reliable, and faithful. They typically bond closely to>Care: 

The short-haired and long-haired varieties of coat require regular brushing to remove dead and loose hair. The wire-haired coat must be professionally plucked twice a year. Bathing should>Training: 

The Dutch Shepherd requires a dominant handler. This breed learns quickly and training must be varied to keep them interested and occupied. They excel in obedience, police work, military work, and guarding. Training must be done with firmness, fairness, and consistency.

Activity: 

The Dutch Shepherd breed is not recommended for those with sedentary lifestyles. The Dutch Shepherd thrives on exercise, activity, and having a job to do. They are not recommended for apartment living and do best with a large securely fenced yard or rural setting. Physical and mental stimulation is absolutely crucial. They excel in agility, herding, obedience competition, and field trailing. Dutch Shepherd's also make excellent walking and jogging companions provided they are securely leashed.

English Boodle

English Boodle Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Not Akc Recognized

Weight: 

Male: 15-55; Female: 15-55 lbs

Height: 

Male: 12-16, Female: 12-16 inches

Color(s): 

Varying colors of gray, cream, black, brown, red, fawn; may be solid or a combination.

Coat: 

The coat of the English Boodle will typically be soft, curly, or slightly wavy. It may also be fine and short.

Overview: 

The English Boodle is created by the crossing of two breeds: English Bulldog and Poodle. They are typically referred to as a "designer dog" and are not known to be as popular as the many other Poodle crosses.

Character: 

The English Boodle is of average size. They typically have a large head and dark facial features. They are hardy and agile.

Temperament: 

Affectionate, loyal, and gentle, the English Boodle is family oriented. They do not do well if left alone for extended periods of time and will become destructive and bark incessantly if bored or lonely. They do well in homes with considerate children. They do best with dogs and other household pets they have been raised with. The English Boodle is an adept watchdog who will alert their family to visitors or out of the ordinary sounds.

Care: 

Regular brushing is recommended for the English Boodle. Bathing should be done when necessary using a mild shampoo. They may be prone to such health issues as skin infection, PRA, epilepsy, and heart disease.

Training: 

The English Boodle may be stubborn. However, they will not respond to harsh or heavy-handed methods. Training must be done with firmness, fairness, patience, and consistency.

Activity: 

The exercise needs of the English Boodle will vary. They are well-suited for apartment living. They enjoy family activities, securely leashed walks, and off-lead play time in a securely fenced yard.

English Bulldog

English Bulldog Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Non-Sporting

Weight: 

Male: 55, Female: 45 lbs

Height: 

12-15 inches

Color(s): 

brindle, solid white, red, or fawn, or any of these>Coat: 

The coat of the English Bulldog is very short. It should always consist of smooth, straight, and flat hair that lies close to the body of the dog, and be of fine texture.

Overview: 

One of the gentlest breeds, the English Bulldog has grown in popularity. Originally bred for baiting bull, this breed can be intimidating but is very affectionate and surprisingly gentle. English Bulldogs do fairly well with children. This breed is sturdy and can withstand child play.

Character: 

This short nosed and stocky breed loves attention. A very reliable, loving, and gentle breed, this dog makes an excellent companion for children and adults. More of a human companion, the English Bulldog also does well with other dogs and cats. This breed is always looking for guidance from his owner.

Temperament: 

The English Bulldog can display dominating behavior and requires a firm handler to show him his place. Great for a loving family, the English Bulldog gives a lot of love and attention, and expects it in return. This breed has been used as a guard dog, and does exceptionally well given the correct training.

Care: 

A rubber brush will be sure to remove any loose or dead hair. Combing will also eliminate much of the hair. The English Bulldog is an average shedder and should be bathed>Training: 

This breed requires a firm hand and consistent training. Relatively lazy, this breed doesn't need much activity to make a great companion. Does very well as a guard or watchdog. A dominant owner is a must if this breed is to be well mannered.

Activity: 

The English Bulldog doesn't require much exercise but would do well with a short walk occasionally. This breed tires out easily and considering the flat muzzle, should always have available water.

English Cocker Spaniel

English Cocker piel Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Sporting

Weight: 

male: 28-34; female: 26-32 lbs

Height: 

male: 15-17, female: 14-16 inches

Color(s): 

solid black, liver or red or parti-color combinations of white with black, liver or red markings or ticking

Coat: 

Medium-length, silky and smooth. It should not be curly. The most common colors are liver roan (with or without tan markings), orange roan, blue roan, liver patches (with or without tan markings), black, black and tan, white with black, red, russet brown, or liver.

Overview: 

Like the American Cocker piel, the English Cocker piel is sensitive. Handled with tenderness and respect, he makes a willing learner. English Cockers are joyful, entertaining, and active friends to all people.

Character: 

The English Cocker piel is intelligent, lively, gentle, affectionate, and easygoing.

Temperament: 

This dog gets along very well with other dogs, family pets, and children.

Care: 

Regular grooming with a brush and comb is required, as the coat is prone to tangles. Special attention should be paid to the hair>Training: 

This breed is naturally willing to learn and quickly understands what is expected of it. A great deal of understanding and consistency during training is necessary as it may try to take over your role.

Activity: 

Three walks a day are usually enough to keep them happy, but they also need to have regular opportunities to run freely in the countryside. Most really enjoy swimming.

English Coonhound

English Coonhound Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Not Akc Recognized

Weight: 

Male: 40-65; Female: 40-65 lbs

Height: 

Male: 24-26; Female: 23-25 inches

Color(s): 

Blue and white, red and white, black and white with ticking; tri-color with ticking, brindle, or solid

Coat: 

The coat of the English Coonhound is stiff, harsh, and short.

Overview: 

The English Coonhound breed descends from Irish and French breeds brought to America. They were utilized to hunt fox by day and raccoon by night. The original Coonhounds were inadequate when hunting by American standards due to their inability to track quarry in trees. Therefore, the original breed was crossed with the Bloodhound to enhance their scent tracking ability. Today English Coonhound's are used to track and hunt raccoon, oppossum, cougar, deer, boar, and bear.

Character: 

The English Coonhound is often described as a well-conditioned athlete. They move effortlessly and possess great endurance, vigor, and strength. This breed is capable of tremendous speed, is versatile, and highly competitive.

Temperament: 

Affectionate, assured, watchful, fearless, and loyal. The English Coonhound breed does best in packs rather than being the>Care: 

Regular brushing with a firm bristle brush is recommended. Bathing should>Training: 

The English Coonhound requires early socialization. They do not respond to harsh or heavy-handed methods. Training must be done with firmness, fairness, patience, and consistency. The English Coonhound breed excels in performance, conformation, and field trial events.

Activity: 

A highly energetic breed, the English Coonhound is not recommended for city or apartment dwelling. They do best in a rural setting with an active owner. If they are excessively confined or become bored they will bay consistently and become destructive.

English Pointer

English Pointer Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Sporting

Weight: 

Male: 55-75; Female: 44-65 lbs

Height: 

Male: 25-28, Female: 23-26 inches

Color(s): 

Lemon, liver, orange, black; in combination with white or solid-colored.

Coat: 

The coat of the English Pointer is smooth, dense, and short with a natural sheen.

Overview: 

Originating in England in 1650, the English Pointer was used to locate hare and upland birds. So named for their motionless stance they assume when they have found game, this breed continues to thrive as a popular hunting dog and companion.

Character: 

The English Pointer exhibits a proud and aristocratic demeanor. They possess an alert expression. English Pointer's are athletic, muscular, powerful, and are graceful and fluid in movement.

Temperament: 

An affectionate, loyal, and devoted breed, the English Pointer is responsive, congenial, and even-tempered. They get along with dogs and will do well with non-canine pets they have been raised with. They are good with children, although small children must be supervised. English Pointer's are reserved with strangers and will alert their family to suspicious noises and activity.

Care: 

Regular brushing with a firm bristle brush is recommended. Bathing should>Training: 

The English Pointer is easily distracted and willful. They are, however, intelligent. Early socialization and obedience is a must. Training sessions should be short and varied. They will not respond to harsh or heavy-handed methods. Training should be done with firmness, fairness, patience, and consistency.

Activity: 

The English Pointer breed is not recommended for city or apartment living. They do best in a rural setting with acreage to roam and run. The English Pointer is highly energetic and requires daily vigorous exercise. They thrive on hunting, make excellent jogging companions, and excel at Pointing Field Trials.

English Setter

English Setter Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Sporting

Weight: 

male: 60-65; female: 50-55 lbs

Height: 

male: 25, female: 24 inches

Color(s): 

black & white, white & orange, white & lemon, white & chestnut or tricolor. Speckling may be present.

Coat: 

The English Setter has a flat coat of medium length that should never be curly. The hair>Overview: 

The English Setter originated in France in 1500 by crossing the pish Pointer and the French Pointer. The breed was then brought to Great Britain where it was perfected by a breed named Sir Edward Laverack. He developed the English Setter from early French hunting dogs in the early 1800's. They were not used for hunting purposes until another English breeder, Llewellin, created a hunting strain of the English Setters. Today, they are still used as gundogs, but they are also>Character: 

The English Setter is very gentle and has a very endearing personality. This breed can also be willful and experienced handling is a must as this breed can be sensitive to the sound of>Temperament: 

Enthusiastic and mild mannered, English Setters do well in a family environment making a great child's companion. This breed loves to bark and makes a great watch or alert dog. They should not be trusted around smaller and more passive animals, however can do well with other more common animals such as the cat and the dog, given they have had the proper socialization. The English Setter is a very quick learner, however vies for human attention and requires much of it or they can become destructive and somewhat of a tyrant.

Care: 

The English Setter requires regular brushing if the coat is to stay in good shape. The feathering of the coat should be checked for burrs as they have the tendency to get stuck in the coat. The English Setter that is used for show should be groomed two three times a week with long brushing sessions and regular cleaning of the coat. Dry shampooing is often used so the natural oils are not removed from the beautiful and long coat. The coat of the show English Setter is commonly heavier and longer than that of the field Setter.

Training: 

The English Setter can be difficult to housebreak, but wants to please their owner. Given the proper handling and techniques, English Setters can learn very quickly. Obedience classes at an early age are recommended. The English Setter does best with positive reinforcement, yet should be corrected in a gentle and soft way as this breed is very sensitive and harsh punishment may destroy their lovely temperament.

Activity: 

The English Setter is fairly quiet indoors, however is very lively and energetic when allowed to roam off lead. Being that this breed was bred for running all day long, they have infinite energy and love to run which requires at least two hours of exercise daily. The English Setter should have at least a large fenced yard to have free roam and run. Burrs and/or sticks should be removed from the coat if any are present after such a session.

English Shepherd

English Shepherd Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Not Akc Recognized

Weight: 

Male: 45-70; Female: 40-50 lbs

Height: 

Male: 19-24, Female: 18-21 inches

Color(s): 

Black, black and white, black and tan, sable and white. May be tri-colored or solid.

Coat: 

The English Shepherd is a double coat breed. The outer coat is moderately coarse, long, straight, or slightly wavy. The under coat is dense, fine, and soft.

Overview: 

Originating in England, the English Shepherd is a versatile working breed that is adept at performing a variety of tasks. They are highly skilled at herding sheep, cattle, pig, and poultry. English Shepherd's are also capable of watchdog duties, hunting, vermin eradication, and companion. This breed is considered to be uncommon and rare.

Character: 

The English Shepherd is of medium size, well-balanced, agile, and courageous. They are built for speed, are muscular, sturdy, and possess great stamina. Ever alert, this breed exhibits a high degree of intelligence.

Temperament: 

The English Shepherd breed is not recommended for first time or inexperienced owners. They are fearless, affectionate, loyal, and devoted. They have a tendency to form a close attachment to>Care: 

Regular brushing is recommended for the English Shepherd breed. Bathing should>Training: 

The English Shepherd is willing and eager to please. Early socialization and obedience is a must. They require a dominant handler, but will not respond to harsh or heavy-handed methods. Training must be done with firmness, fairness, patience, and consistency.

Activity: 

English Shepherd's are not recommended for city or apartment living. They must have a rural setting with ample acreage to roam, run, and work. The English Shepherd requires an inoridante amount of physical exercise and mental stimulation.

English Springer Spaniel

English Springer piel Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Sporting

Weight: 

male: 50; female: 40 lbs

Height: 

male: 19-21, female 18-20 inches

Color(s): 

black or liver with white, black or liver roan, or tricolored (black or liver and white with tan markings); also white with black or liver markings

Coat: 

The English Springer piel has a coat that is of moderate length. It is weather-resistant, straight, lies close to the body, and is glossy. There is feathering>Overview: 

This is an older breed that is considered to be the founding ancestor of modern piels. The English Springer piel is the largest of the piel breeds. They were quite popular during the Renaissance period as they were ideal companions for the European hunter. This breed became popular in America in 1700. Currently, there are two distinct "types" of the English Springer piel. Those bred for the conformation ring are referred to as "bench bred". Those that are bred for hunting and/or field trials are referred to as "field bred".

Character: 

The English Springer piel excels not>Temperament: 

English Springer piels are sociable, gregarious, and gentle. They are also courageous, highly intelligent, and sincere. They are excellent with children and love everyone. The English Springer piel thrives>Care: 

This breed requires regular grooming with a stiff bristle brush. Bathing or dry shampooing should>Training: 

The English Springer piel benefits from early intensive socialization and obedience. They must have firmness, fairness, praise, and consistency. This breed enjoys and excels in agility, fly-ball, tracking, retrieving, obedience, and, of course, hunting. They are also capable of making wonderful therapy dogs.

Activity: 

This breed is energetic and requires daily exercise. They have the ability to thrive in the country as well as the city. They enjoy brisk walks, bicycling, ball chasing, and swimming. They will do well in an apartment dwelling provided they are sufficiently exercised and given a safe space to run. It is important to remember that the English Springer piel be given plenty of attention and stimulation.

English Toy Spaniel

English Toy piel Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Toy

Weight: 

Male: 8-14; Female: 8-14 lbs

Height: 

Male: 10; Female: 10 inches

Color(s): 

Ruby-Solid Red, King Charles-Black & Tan, Blenheim-White/Red Markings, Prince Charles-White/Black & Tan Markings

Coat: 

The English Toy piel has a profuse coat that is straight or slightly wavy, glossy, and silky in texture. There is heavy fringing>Overview: 

The English Toy piel breed began as a small sporting piel highly favored by English royalty and named after King Charles II.>Character: 

English Toy piel's are the smallest of all piel breeds. They are squarely built, compact, and sturdy. The two most distinctive features of the English Toy piel are their short-nose and domed head. They exhibit a regal and dignified demeanor.

Temperament: 

The English Toy piel is affectionate, friendly, gentle, and charming. This breed is loyal, devoted, and completely content to be with their family. They do well with older considerate children and other pets. English Toy piel's are very social, non-demanding, quiet, and ideal family companions.

Care: 

The English Toy piel requires regular brushing to keep shedding to a minimum. Bathing should be done when necessary using a mild shampoo. It is absolutely crucial to daily cleanse the ears and eyes of this breed. As a short-faced breed they have a tendency to snore and wheeze. They do not do well in hot and humid climates or in being overly-exerted. English Toy piel's are prone to such health issues as heart disease, ear infections, slipped stifle, eye problems, and respiratory problems. This breed must be protected from extreme heat and cold.

Training: 

Socialization and basic obedience are recommended. The English Toy piel breed is intelligent and eager to please. However, they may have a slight tendency to be willful. Training must be done with firmness, fairness, and consistency.

Activity: 

The English Toy piel requires very minimal exercise. They are well suited for apartment living. This breed is capable of meeting their exercise needs indoors, but does enjoy short securely leashed walks.

Entlebucher Mountain Dog

Entlebucher Mountain Dog Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Not Akc Recognized

Weight: 

Male: 55-60; Female: 55-60 lbs

Height: 

Male: 16;-20; Female: 16-20 inches

Color(s): 

Tri-Color; Black with symmetrical white and rust markings.

Coat: 

The coat of the Entlebucher Mountain Dog is glossy, hard, thick, and short. This breed is an average shedder.

Overview: 

Dating back to Roman times, this ancient breed is the smallest of the four Swiss Mountain Dogs. Used by Alpine herdsmen to drive cattle, the Entlebucher Mountain Dog was also used as a companion and guardian. This working breed is extremely rare in both Europe and the United States.

Character: 

The Entlebucher Mountain Dog is of medium-size, muscular, sturdy, and compactly built. This breed is agile, alert, and deft. Entlebucher Mountain Dog's possess a friendly and clever expression as well as strength and stamina.

Temperament: 

The Entlebucher Mountain Dog breed is not recommended for first time dog owners. They are friendly, loyal, and form close attachments to their family. They do not do well if bored or isolated and prefer to be with their family. The Entlebucher Mountain Dog does best in a home with older considerate children. They do well with other dogs and household pets. This breed is protective of family, home, and territory and will alert to danger or their suspicions by barking.

Care: 

The Entlebucher Mountain Dog does not do well in warm climates. Occasional brushing with a firm bristle brush to remove loose and dead hair is recommended. Bathing should be done when necessary. It is important to not over-feed this breed, clip nails regularly, and provide dental hygiene. They are prone to such health issues as PRA, cataracts, and hip dysplasia.

Training: 

Entlebucher Mountain Dog's are stubborn, strong-willed, and requires constant training with a skilled owner. Early socialization and obedience training are an absolute must. The Entlebucher is intelligent and eager to please. Training must be done with firmness, fairness, and consistency.

Activity: 

The Entlebucher Mountain Dog is not recommended for apartment living or sedentary owners. This breed requires an inordinate amount of physical exercise and mental stimulation. Entlebucher Mountain Dog's enjoy such family activities as jogging, walking, and frisbee. They do best with a large securely fenced yard or rural setting with a job to do.

Eska-Poo - Eskapoo

Eska-Poo - Eskapoo Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Not Akc Recognized

Weight: 

Male: 8-20; Female: 8-20 lbs

Height: 

Male: 9-16, Female: 9-16" inches

Color(s): 

White to cream

Coat: 

The Eskapoo typically has a weather-resistant double coat. The outer coat should be very curly, straight, or slightly wavy. The under coat should be soft and dense.

Overview: 

The Eskapoo is created by the crossing of two breeds: American Eskimo Dog and Poodle. They are commonly referred to as "designer dogs" and are becoming a popular cross.

Character: 

The ideal Eskapoo is small to medium in size, well-built, and compact. They should be hardy, sturdy, and muscular in appearance and possess a lively expression.

Temperament: 

The Eskapoo is affectionate, loving, and cheerful. They do best in a home with older, considerate children and dogs or non-canine pets they have been raised with. They are very family oriented and do not do well if ignored or left alone for extended periods of time. Boredom or loneliness will lead to destructive behavior and incessant barking. Eskapoo's are alert, suspicious of strangers, and will announce visitors or out of the ordinary sounds.

Care: 

Depending>Training: 

Early socialization and obedience are recommended. Both the American Eskimo and Poodle have a propensity to bark and this behavior should be curbed. The Eskapoo will not respond to harsh or heavy-handed methods. Training must be done with firmness, fairness, patience, and consistency.

Activity: 

The Eskapoo breed will do okay in an apartment provided they are sufficiently exercised and mentally stimulated. They do best with a securely fenced small to average sized yard where there is ample room for off-lead play time. Eskapoo's enjoy family play sessions and securely leashed walks.

Eskimo Dog

Eskimo Dog Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Non-Sporting

Weight: 

Toy: 6-10; Miniature: 10-20; Standard: 18-35 lbs

Height: 

Toy: 9-12; Miniature: 12-15; Standard: 15-19 inches

Color(s): 

White; white with biscuit cream

Coat: 

The Eskimo is a double coat breed. The outer coat is straight with long guard hair. The under coat is dense. The coat is longer and thicker around the neck, chest, rump, and hind legs. The tail is profusely plumed.

Overview: 

Nicknamed the "Eskie", the Eskimo breed originated in Germany and is a member of the Spitz family. In addition to serving as watchdogs and companions the Eskimo Dog enjoyed popularity and success as a circus performer. They hold the distinction of being the first dog to walk a tightrope.

Character: 

The Eskimo displays an appearance of agility, beauty, and strength. They are small to medium in size, well-balanced, and compact. This breed has an alert expression.

Temperament: 

A charming, bright, and affectionate breed, the Eskimo excels as companion and guardian. They are very family oriented and will become destructive or bark incessantly if bored or lonely. They do best in a home with older, considerate children or with children they have been with since puppyhood. Eskimo's are wary of strangers and protective of their family, property, and territory. This breed generally does well with other pets provided they are of the same size of larger. They will dominate smaller pets.

Care: 

Brushing with a firm bristle brush two to four times a week is recommended to prevent matting and tangling for the Eskimo breed. Bathing should be done when necessary using a shampoo formulated for white coated breeds. The nails should be kept trimmed. Eskimo's are prone to weight gain, PRA, hip dysplasia, and patella luxation.

Training: 

Early socialization and obedience is recommended. The Eskimo is intelligent and willing to please. They are highly adept at learning tricks. The Eskimo will not respond to harsh or heavy-handed methods. Training must be done with firmness, fairness, patience, and consistency.

Activity: 

Exercise requirements vary by size. The Toy Eskimo will generally have their exercise needs met through indoor play, while the Miniature and Standard varieties require daily securely leashed walks. This breed is well suited for apartment living provided they are sufficiently physically exercised and mentally stimulated. A small, securely fenced yard is ideal for off-lead play. Eskimo's excel in agility, competitive obedience, performing tricks, and guarding.

Estrela Mountain Dog

Estrela Mountain Dog Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Not Akc Recognized

Weight: 

Male: 75-110; Female: 60-90 lbs

Height: 

Male: 23-27, Female: 20-24 inches

Color(s): 

Yellow, fawn, wolfgray, brindle; white markings, black mask

Coat: 

The Estrela Mountain Dog is a double coat breed with the coat presented in two varieties: Long and Short. The Long haired variety has an outer coat that is close, harsh, thick, and straight. The under coat is dense. The Short hair variety has an outer coat that is harsh, straight, and thick. The under coat is dense. The Estrela Mountain Dog breed is a seasonal heavy shedder.

Overview: 

Originating in Portugal, the Estrela Mountain Dog was used for herding and guarding. They were prized by both farmers and aristocrats for their ability with both flock and estate. The Estrela Mountain Dog breed is considered to be>Character: 

The Estrela Mountain Dog is agile, sturdy, and hardy. This mastiff-type breed possesses strength, power, and is extremely vigilant.

Temperament: 

The Estrela Mountain Dog breed is independent, intelligent, affectionate, and loyal. They form close deep attachments to their family and do not do well if re-homed. The Estrela Mountain Dog does well with children and other pets they have been raised with. They are aloof and wary with strangers and will not hesitate to protect their family, home, and territory. An alert, faithful, and loving breed, they make excellent guard dogs and companions.

Care: 

Estrela Mountain Dog's require regular brushing with special attention needed during heavy seasonal shedding. Bathing should be done when necessary. Estrela Mountain Dog's are relatively a healthy breed, although gastric problems and hip dysplasia may occur.

Training: 

The Estrela Mountain Dog has a tendency to be stubborn, willful, and dominant. Early socialization and obedience training is required. They will not respond to harsh or heavy-handed methods. Training must be done with fairness, firmness, consistency, and patience.

Activity: 

The Estrela Mountain Dog breed is not recommended for apartment living. They are prone to wandering and barking. The Estrela Mountain Dog does best with a large securely fenced yard or rural setting with a job to do.

Field Spaniel

Field piel Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Sporting

Weight: 

35-50 lbs

Height: 

male: 18, female: 17 inches

Color(s): 

black, liver, roan, or any of these with tan points

Coat: 

The Field piel has a coat of moderate length. It is either flat, or may be slightly wavy. Dense in texture, it makes this breed weather resistant. The coat is silky, glossy, and has setter-like feathering behind the legs,>Overview: 

Descended through careful and selective breeding of the English Cocker piel, the Field piel's country of origin is England. During the 1800's this breed nearly became extinct due to poor breeding practices. However, by the 1920's they were re-developed into an extremely fine bird dog. Due to the immense popularity of the Springer and Cocker piels, the Field piel is quite rare in the United States.

Character: 

A well-balanced, medium-sized breed, the Field piel is the total embodiment of utility, beauty, hunter, and companion. They are built for activity and endurance in water as well as heavy cover. Field piels are noble, proud, and docile with abundant enthusiasm and affection.

Temperament: 

Of the piel breeds, the Field piel is considered to have the best personality. They are playful, intelligent, sweet, and well mannered. This breed has a tendency to be reserved with strangers, but generally loves everyone. They are very independent and may be stubborn. The Field piel is excellent with considerate well-behaved children. They are good with other dogs and animals. Field piels do have a tendency to become overly attached to>Care: 

Field piels require combing and brushing at least twice weekly. Professional grooming is recommended at least four times a year. The ears should be checked and cleaned>Training: 

The Field piel requires early socialization to prevent timidity and dog aggression later in life. This breed is at its best when given a job to do. They learn quickly, but have a sensitive nature. They will not respond to harshness or a heavy-handed approach when being trained. Field piels need a firm, fair, consistent, and loving method of training. They excel in tracking, hunting, and retrieving.

Activity: 

Field piels need an inordinate amount of exercise, and are not suited for a sedentary family. They are at their best when given a chance to romp and run. The Field piel is not recommended for apartment dwelling. They are moderately active indoors, but need a large securely fenced yard, or a home in the country. Swimming, playing ball, jogging, or hunting will keep this breed healthy and happy.

Fila Brasileiro

Fila Brasileiro Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Not AKC Recognized

Weight: 

male: 140 - 180; female: 125 - 160 lbs

Height: 

24 - 29.5 inches

Color(s): 

All colors are permitted except white, mouse grey, patches, dappled, or black and tan.

Coat: 

This large breed has a very short coat and little to no maintenance is sufficient. The Fila Brasileiros coat should be smooth, soft and dense, being somewhat weather resistant.

Overview: 

A powerful and courageous breed, the Fila Brasileiro is a loyal and dedicated companion animal. The Fila Brasileiro has strong protective instincts of his owner and territory, but very loving. This breed should be kept>Character: 

Socialized from puppyhood, the "Fila" does well with children providing they do not overly pester. Confident, self-assured, and a calm disposition make the Fila Brasileiro ideal for someone looking for a protective yet docile pet. Commonly used as a guard dog.

Temperament: 

The Fila Brasileiro is not for everyone. This breed is very powerful and can prove to be quite a handful for the average pet owner. Proper breeding is a must to create a mild-tempered dog. The Fila Brasileiro can become aggressive if he feels threatened.

Care: 

Brushing with a firm bristle brush will be sufficient for this shorthaired breed. Average shedding, a wipe down with a damp washcloth should remove any loose hair. Bathe>Training: 

This powerful dog is not recommended for a first time trainer. Obedience classes are recommended, and required at times. The Fila Brasileiro can be difficult to control. Dominant owner required if dog is to be well mannered and obedient.

Activity: 

A fenced in large yard is required for this large and lively breed. Recommended for country living, the Fila Brasileiro can also do well in home life if given sufficient exercise. Requires regular walks and free roaming exercise.

Finnish Lapphund

Finnish Lapphund Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Not Akc Recognized

Weight: 

44-47 lbs

Height: 

Male: 18-20.5, Female: 16-18.5 inches

Color(s): 

Black, Sable, Tan, White, Brown, Golden; Markings of Cream, Gray, Black, White, Tan

Coat: 

The Finnish Lapphund is a double coat breed. The outer coat is water-resistant, long, profuse, coarse, and straight. The under coat is downy, dense, and thick. Males shed heavily>Overview: 

An Arctic spitz breed, the Finnish Lapphund breed originated in 7000 BC in Finland. They were highly adept as watch dogs and at herding reindeer. Today the Finnish Lapphund is popular as herding dogs of cattle and sheep and as companions in their native Finland and other European countries. However, they are quite rare in North America.

Character: 

The Finnish Lapphund is strongly built, of medium size, sturdy and hardy. They possess a bright, intelligent expression and a striking appearance. Finnish Lapphund's are active, agile, and intelligent.

Temperament: 

The Finnish Lapphund breed is loyal, devoted, and calm. They are excellent with children, dogs, and other household pets. The Finnish Lapphund is wary and suspicious of strangers and will bark to alert their family. They are non-aggressive, affectionate, courageous, and exuberant.

Care: 

Regular brushing is required of the Finnish Lapphund breed. Special attention should be given to the coat during periods of heavy shedding. Bathing should>Training: 

The Finnish Lapphund must have early socialization and obedience training. Sessions that are short and varied are best as Finnish Lapphund's have a tendency to become bored easily. Training must be done with firmness, fairness, and consistency.

Activity: 

This highly active breed requires an active owner. Finnish Lapphund's do best in a large securely fenced yard or a rural setting with room to roam and a job to do. The Finnish Lapphund excels in agility, obedience, fly-ball, search and rescue, and as therapy dogs.

Finnish Spitz

Finnish Spitz Breed Picture
Breed Information

Breed Group: 

Non-Sporting

Weight: 

25 lbs

Height: 

18 inches

Color(s): 

Shades of red-gold from pale honey to dark auburn; may have a white patch>Coat: 

The Finnish Spitz double coat consists of a short, soft, dense undercoat covered by long, straight, harshly textured guard hairs.

Overview: 

The Finnish Spitz is a medium-sized, squarely built, lively dog. The beautiful red-gold color and fox-like expression are the most important features of the breed. Small erect ears and a curled tail complete the picture. In appearance the male is decidedly masculine, usually larger and carries more coat than the female who is noticeably feminine. Finnish Spitz are a good natured and fun-loving breed. They have an excellent reputation with children, but as with all dogs, small children should always be supervised during play. They are active and alert, indoors and out.

Character: 

The Finnish Spitz has been bred for centuries as a "barking hunting dog", bringing the hunter to him with his voice. It should be noted by prospective Finnish Spitz owners that while an asset in hunting, barking could cause an unpleasant situation if>Temperament: 

Active and friendly, lively and eager, faithful, brave but cautious. This breed is patient with children and tolerant of other household animals. They have a strong hunting instinct so they may chase smaller animals. This is an extremely intelligent breed which becomes very much a part of the family and is a dog which should be allowed to share with the family. However, this is not the breed for every family. Households where there is tension, harshness or loud bickering should not have a Finnish Spitz.

Care: 

The Finnish Spitz is a meticulously clean dog, sometimes giving the impression that they groom themselves. They should be brushed weekly, especially during coat change and should>Training: 

Because of his intelligence, he is an independent and strong-willed dog and cannot be bullied. He can be trained with a firm but gentle voice and touch, and responds better to praise than correction. He is easily bored, so training sessions should be kept short and interesting. Patience is a key word when training a Finnish Spitz. You may feel as if you are making no headway and all of a sudden he will surprise you. Many Finnish Spitz do well in obedience classes if trained with a praise and reward method, as opposed to a heavy hand.

Activity: 

Once matured they are great athletes and running companions. They are a slow maturing breed, however, and do not reach full emotional and physical maturity until they are four years old. We do not recommend hard exercise with your puppy until he is a year old when most of his structural growth has been completed. Three walks a day plus playing in the yard is enough to keep a Finnish Spitz happy. Playing with other dogs and catching balls are among its favorite activities.